Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Hydropower Generation
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is leading Pakistan’s hydropower sector by contributing 6,000 MW out of the country’s total 10,000 MW production. This generates over Rs14 billion in annual revenue for the province. Under Imran Khan’s vision and CM Muhammad Sohail Afridi’s leadership, KP is using its own resources to expand renewable energy. Hydropower is becoming a key source of provincial self-sufficiency and economic growth.
The province has completed three major hydropower projects with a combined capacity of 63 MW. These projects strengthen local energy generation and reduce reliance on imported electricity. The Koto Hydropower Project in Dir alone produces 40.8 MW, generates 207 million units annually, and earns Rs2.4 billion in projected revenue. This shows KP’s commitment to sustainable energy development.
- Koto Project: 40.8 MW, Dir, Rs21.7 billion cost
- Karora Project: 11.8 MW, Shangla
- Jabori Project: 10.2 MW, Mansehra
| Project Name | Location | Capacity (MW) | Annual Units (Million) | Expected Revenue (PKR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Koto | Dir | 40.8 | 207 | 2.4 Billion |
| Karora | Shangla | 11.8 | 60 | 0.7 Billion |
| Jabori | Mansehra | 10.2 | 52 | 0.6 Billion |
Ongoing Large Hydropower Projects in KP
Several large hydropower projects are under construction. These include the 300 MW Balakot Project in Mansehra, the 157 MW Madian Project in Swat, and the 88 MW Gabral Project in Kalam. Other projects include the 84 MW Matiltan Project in Swat, 69 MW Lawi Project in Chitral, and 6.9 MW Mujahideen Power Project in Torghar. Together, they will add 330 MW to KP’s energy capacity within two years.
- Balakot: 300 MW, Mansehra
- Madian: 157 MW, Swat
- Gabral: 88 MW, Kalam
- Matiltan: 84 MW, Swat
- Lawi: 69 MW, Chitral
- Mujahideen: 6.9 MW, Torghar
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Transmission Infrastructure to Support Industrial Growth
The provincial government is accelerating a 40-kilometre transmission line along the Swat corridor. With a 132/220 kV capacity, it will provide cheaper electricity to industries and improve energy distribution across KP. Officials emphasize completing the project next year to support industrial growth and reduce electricity costs.
Government Oversight Ensures Timely Completion
Secretary Energy Nisar Ahmad and PEDO CEO Habibullah Shah closely monitor all projects. They use a daily Gantt chart to track progress and remove bottlenecks. Strict timelines are set for flagship projects, and teamwork is prioritized to expand KP’s renewable energy capacity.
Economic and Strategic Benefits of KP Hydropower
KP’s hydropower development boosts revenue, strengthens energy security, and supports industrial growth. Local communities gain jobs during construction. These efforts position Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a national leader in sustainable energy.
FAQs
What is KP’s contribution to Pakistan’s hydropower?
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provides 6,000 MW out of 10,000 MW total, generating over Rs14 billion annually.
Which major hydropower projects are completed in KP?
Koto (40.8 MW), Karora (11.8 MW), and Jabori (10.2 MW) projects are completed.
What are the ongoing large hydropower projects?
Balakot (300 MW), Madian (157 MW), Gabral (88 MW), Matiltan (84 MW), Lawi (69 MW), and Mujahideen (6.9 MW).
How will the Swat corridor transmission line help?
It will supply low-cost electricity to industries and improve provincial energy distribution.
Why is hydropower important for KP?
It boosts revenue, creates jobs, ensures energy security, and supports industrial growth.